These new diseases caused havoc this year, know their names

Year Ender 2024: Which new diseases have spread in India in the year 2024? Today we will talk about some special memories of this past year. We will talk about which diseases made headlines in India this year. Outbreaks of Nipah, Zika, Crimean-Congo bleeding fever and Kyasanur forest disease have been reported for a decade and now we are facing the COVID-19 pandemic.

nipah virus: A zoonotic paramyxovirus that is endemic to Southeast Asia. The first outbreak in India occurred in Kerala in May 2018. This virus is spread by bats or pigs.

Zika virus: The first outbreak in India, transmitted by Aedes aegypti, occurred in Kerala in July 2021.

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF): A virus that has caused outbreaks in Gujarat, Rajasthan, Kerala and Uttar Pradesh.

Chandipura Virus: Transmitted by mosquitoes, ticks and sand flies, the first outbreak in India occurred in Maharashtra in 1965.

Dengue: The first outbreak in India, transmitted by Aedes aegypti or Aedes albopictus, occurred in Chennai in 1780.

Japanese Encephalitis: An emerging viral infection in India.

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Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD): An emerging viral infection in India.

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Other emerging viral infections in India include: Hantavirus, chikungunya virus, human enterovirus-71 (EV-71), influenza and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronaviruses. Most of the outbreaks reported in India occur in the western part of the country.

Disclaimer: Some of the information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.

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