Diabetes is a serious disease that increases the sugar level in the body. It affects not only the inside of the body but also the outside i.e. the skin. Often, some specific skin problems are seen in diabetic patients. Ignoring these problems can be dangerous, so it is important to treat them in time. Let us know which skin problems can occur in diabetic patients and what is their effect.
Dry and itchy skin
Dry and itchy skin is common among diabetic patients. Due to increased sugar levels, there is a lack of water in the body, which causes the skin to dry out. Apart from this, decreased blood flow and weakening of the nerves can also cause itching.
Dark patches
Sometimes, diabetic patients start getting black spots on their skin. These usually appear on the neck, armpits, and finger joints. This is called acanthosis nigricans, which can be a sign of insulin resistance.
wounds and infections
Due to diabetes, the body’s immunity becomes weak, due to which even minor injuries do not heal quickly and the risk of infection increases. Do not ignore any kind of cut, wound or blister on the skin, as these can become a big problem.
fungal infection
Diabetic patients are also at increased risk of fungal infections. These infections often occur in skin folds, such as between the fingers, armpits, and the inner side of the thighs. These places are suitable for infection due to moisture and heat.
Diabetic Dermopathy
In this problem, small, round, brown spots appear on the skin. These spots usually appear on the lower part of the legs and people initially consider them to be minor injuries, but this can be a symptom of diabetes.
Treatment and prevention
It is very important to treat these skin problems related to diabetes on time. For this, first of all, you should keep your blood sugar level under control. Use moisturizer daily, protect yourself from the sun, and take care of cleanliness to avoid infection. If any skin problem persists for a long time, contact the doctor immediately.
Disclaimer: Some of the information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, please consult the concerned expert.
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